How much do I need to retire?

You hear this a lot when people talk about money: that there’s never as much as we’d like there to be. “If I only had [insert dollar amount here], that would be enough.”

Why is there never “enough”? And how much would “enough” be, exactly?”

That’s the eternal question when it comes to planning for the future, too. Particularly retirement. How much do I need to retire? How much is enough for retirement?

Used to be when you fired up the old retirement planner, it would prompt you with $800 a week as an amount to live on. You could adjust it, but many of us just went with it. Now that we’ve got an all new one, you get to decide how much you want to live on in retirement.

First off, it’s important to have in mind the government pension, and how much NZ Super pays a week. As of 1 April it will be $411 for individuals. Will that be enough? Or will there be much of a gap above it that we’ll need to fill?

To help, the Westpac Massey Fin-Ed Centre publishes a study of how much people are spending in their retirements these days. Turns out the amounts are significantly different if we’re living in a main centre (Auckland, Wellington, Christchurch) or out in the provinces.

The study also distinguishes between what retirees are spending for what they call a “no frills” lifestyle, or whether they have more “choices”. The first is pretty basic; the second is more comfortable with some luxuries and treats. For example:

A “no frills” lifestyle for one person

Metro: $598 per week

Provinces: $569

A “choices” lifestyle for one person

Metro: $1190

Provinces: $834

The study also looks into households of couples, too. How much are they spending? But first let’s keep in mind what NZ Super is for couples from 1 April: $672 a week. Here’s what the study found couples are spending:

A “no frills” lifestyle for two people

Metro: $885

Provinces: $630

A “choices” lifestyle for two people

Metro: $1418

Provinces: $1119

As these numbers show, NZ Super ($633) only covers “enough” – there’s that word again! – for two people living a frugal lifestyle in a provincial area ($630). So there is bound to be a gap to fill for most of us, which will be filled by KiwiSaver, for instance.

It’s important to note, too, how housing has been changing in New Zealand. Currently, many retirees live in their own home. What retirees are living on today may look different in the future, depending on whether you are renting, paying a mortgage or own your home.

As we plug our numbers into Sorted's retirement planner, we’ll still need to “guesstimate” how much we’ll need. Using the numbers above as a starting point should be valuable to see how our own savings are tracking in relation to these lifestyles.

One thing is for sure – using the retirement planner sooner rather than later will give us a sense of what savings are required to retire the way we want.

Like you’ve never seen it

Start thy purse to fattening

Comments

27 May 24
Tom from Sorted

Hi Darren, thanks for commenting. (We could've been clearer.) To free up funds to live on, retirees 'downsize' by selling their pricier homes and buying smaller ones. The difference in price between the home they're selling and the one they buy is effectively the amount of equity they 'free up'. So not the house value, but the difference in house values between the two. For more, see our guide on managing money in retirement for other ways to release equity to live on. Cheers
26 May 24
Darren

Hi where it says home equity (after downsizing) what does this mean? Does it mean the house value? Thanks Darren
18 December 23
Tom from Sorted

Thanks for commenting – figures are post-tax. Ana, great point about renting in retirement too.
15 December 23

Are these dollar figures post tax?
17 November 23
Ana

I really want to know how these figures will adjust for people that don't own their own home once they get to retirement. That's going to be a significant number of people once we get to the point where the millenials are retiring.
31 July 23
Tom from Sorted

Thanks Giselle, Melissa – great point – we have been continually updating the figures in our tools, including our retirement calculator and Step 5 of our 6 steps. You'll find them in the menu. Cheers
30 July 23
Giselle

The report came out in 2018 and inflation has been significant since. Do you plan to inflation-adjust the figures?
10 April 23
Melissa

Might be time for an update? I suspect costs have gone up markedly in last 4-5 years.
6 April 22
Tom from Sorted

Hi Heather, thanks for commenting. Yes they do, but there are many different situations across New Zealand, so it's challenging to come up with a figure for everyone.
5 April 22
Heather

Do your retirement figures take into account home ownership or not?